In response to the recent US capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, Chinese officials have issued strong condemnations, framing the act as a destabilizing violation of international norms. The comments underscore China's firm stance against unilateralism and its advocacy for a UN-centric global order.

Condemnation of Unilateral Actions and Advocacy for International Law

Chinese President Xi Jinping, without explicitly naming any country, stated that unilateral and bullying acts are severely undermining the international order. He emphasized that all countries, with major powers taking the lead, should respect the development paths chosen by other nations and abide by international law and the purposes and principles of the UN Charter. He further called for promoting the global governance system in a more just and equitable direction and jointly upholding the UN's authority.

Rejection of a "World Policeman" and Defense of Sovereignty

Echoing this sentiment, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi stated that no country should act as the "world’s policeman" or the "world’s judge." He opposed the use or threat of force and the imposition of one country's will on another. Wang characterized the current international situation as increasingly complex, with unilateral bullying becoming more severe, and noted the international community's close attention to Venezuela. He asserted that the sovereignty and security of all countries should be fully protected by international law and expressed China's willingness to work with others to uphold the UN Charter and the equality of all countries’ sovereignty.

Specific Criticism of the US Action Regarding Venezuela

Beijing has explicitly decried the US capture of Maduro as a serious violation of international law and Venezuela’s sovereignty, warning it threatens peace and security in Latin America and the Caribbean. A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated the US move violates international law, basic norms of international relations, and the UN Charter, advocating that issues be resolved through dialogue and negotiation. China has called on the US to release Maduro and his wife, ensure their safety, and stop attempts to topple the Venezuelan government.

Context of Sino-Venezuelan Relations

The diplomatic statements are underpinned by significant strategic and economic ties between China and Venezuela. Hours before his capture, Maduro met with China's special representative for Latin American affairs, reaffirming their commitment to the strategic bilateral relationship. This relationship is notably anchored in energy, as Venezuela possesses the world's largest proven crude oil reserves, and China is a major buyer of Venezuelan crude oil.